Miss Julie

August Strindberg

Pages

64

Year

1888

Difficulty

Easy

Themes

class, sexuality, power, naturalism, destruction

On Midsummer’s Eve, an aristocratic young woman and her father’s valet cross the line between their classes, and neither can go back. Strindberg’s most famous play is a seventy-minute descent into the raw dynamics of sex, power, and social destruction.

Why Start Here

Miss Julie is Strindberg at his most concentrated and most powerful. Written in a single act with no intermission, it traps you in a kitchen with two people who are destroying each other and cannot stop. Julie is an aristocrat drawn to the servant Jean by desire and rebellion. Jean is a servant drawn to Julie by ambition and resentment. The Midsummer night setting, with its suggestion of pagan license and social inversion, gives the encounter a mythic quality.

Strindberg wrote this as a manifesto for naturalist theater: no artificial scene breaks, no soliloquies, no neat resolution. The result is one of the most performed plays in the world, a work that strips human relationships to their most elemental and uncomfortable core.

What to Expect

A short, single-act play. Can be read in under an hour. The language is direct, the tension relentless, and the ending devastating. No prior knowledge of Strindberg or Swedish culture required.

What to Read Next

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